Allow Producible enums to indicate a default value
Add an `isDefault()` method to `Producible` which can be used to indicate which of the enum values should be used when the accept header is `*/*` or `null`. Prior to this commit, the last enum value was always used as the default. See gh-28130
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@ -47,4 +47,16 @@ public interface Producible<E extends Enum<E> & Producible<E>> {
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*/
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MimeType getProducedMimeType();
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/**
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* Return if this enum value should be used as the default value when an accept header
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* of */* is provided, or if the accept header is missing. Only one value
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* can be marked as default. If no value is marked, then the value with the highest
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* {@link Enum#ordinal() ordinal} is used as the default.
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* @return if this value
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* @since 2.5.6
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*/
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default boolean isDefault() {
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return false;
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}
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}
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.function.Supplier;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
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import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
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@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
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* An {@link OperationArgumentResolver} for {@link Producible producible enums}.
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*
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* @author Andy Wilkinson
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* @author Phillip Webb
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* @since 2.5.0
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*/
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public class ProducibleOperationArgumentResolver implements OperationArgumentResolver {
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@ -56,30 +58,35 @@ public class ProducibleOperationArgumentResolver implements OperationArgumentRes
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private Enum<? extends Producible<?>> resolveProducible(Class<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> type) {
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List<String> accepts = this.accepts.get();
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List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> values = Arrays.asList(type.getEnumConstants());
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Collections.reverse(values);
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List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> values = getValues(type);
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if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(accepts)) {
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return values.get(0);
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return getDefaultValue(values);
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}
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Enum<? extends Producible<?>> result = null;
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for (String accept : accepts) {
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for (String mimeType : MimeTypeUtils.tokenize(accept)) {
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result = mostRecent(result, forType(values, MimeTypeUtils.parseMimeType(mimeType)));
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result = mostRecent(result, forMimeType(values, mimeType));
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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private static Enum<? extends Producible<?>> mostRecent(Enum<? extends Producible<?>> existing,
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private Enum<? extends Producible<?>> mostRecent(Enum<? extends Producible<?>> existing,
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Enum<? extends Producible<?>> candidate) {
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int existingOrdinal = (existing != null) ? existing.ordinal() : -1;
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int candidateOrdinal = (candidate != null) ? candidate.ordinal() : -1;
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return (candidateOrdinal > existingOrdinal) ? candidate : existing;
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}
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private static Enum<? extends Producible<?>> forType(List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> candidates,
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MimeType mimeType) {
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for (Enum<? extends Producible<?>> candidate : candidates) {
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private Enum<? extends Producible<?>> forMimeType(List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> values, String mimeType) {
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if ("*/*".equals(mimeType)) {
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return getDefaultValue(values);
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}
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return forMimeType(values, MimeTypeUtils.parseMimeType(mimeType));
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}
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private Enum<? extends Producible<?>> forMimeType(List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> values, MimeType mimeType) {
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for (Enum<? extends Producible<?>> candidate : values) {
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if (mimeType.isCompatibleWith(((Producible<?>) candidate).getProducedMimeType())) {
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return candidate;
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}
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@ -87,4 +94,20 @@ public class ProducibleOperationArgumentResolver implements OperationArgumentRes
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return null;
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}
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private List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> getValues(Class<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> type) {
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List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> values = Arrays.asList(type.getEnumConstants());
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Collections.reverse(values);
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Assert.state(values.stream().filter(this::isDefault).count() <= 1,
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"Multiple default values declared in " + type.getName());
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return values;
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}
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private Enum<? extends Producible<?>> getDefaultValue(List<Enum<? extends Producible<?>>> values) {
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return values.stream().filter(this::isDefault).findFirst().orElseGet(() -> values.get(0));
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}
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private boolean isDefault(Enum<? extends Producible<?>> value) {
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return ((Producible<?>) value).isDefault();
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}
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}
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@ -22,12 +22,16 @@ import java.util.function.Supplier;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatIllegalStateException;
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/**
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* Test for {@link ProducibleOperationArgumentResolver}.
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*
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* @author Andy Wilkinson
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* @author Phillip Webb
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*/
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class ProducibleOperationArgumentResolverTests {
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@ -40,11 +44,21 @@ class ProducibleOperationArgumentResolverTests {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader())).isEqualTo(ApiVersion.V3);
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}
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@Test
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void whenAcceptHeaderIsEmptyAndWithDefaultThenDefaultIsReturned() {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader(), WithDefault.class)).isEqualTo(WithDefault.TWO);
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}
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@Test
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void whenEverythingIsAcceptableThenHighestOrdinalIsReturned() {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader("*/*"))).isEqualTo(ApiVersion.V3);
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}
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@Test
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void whenEverythingIsAcceptableWithDefaultThenDefaultIsReturned() {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader("*/*"), WithDefault.class)).isEqualTo(WithDefault.TWO);
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}
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@Test
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void whenNothingIsAcceptableThenNullIsReturned() {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader("image/png"))).isEqualTo(null);
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@ -68,13 +82,72 @@ class ProducibleOperationArgumentResolverTests {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader(V2_JSON + "," + V3_JSON))).isEqualTo(ApiVersion.V3);
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}
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@Test
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void withMultipleValuesOneOfWhichIsAllReturnsDefault() {
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assertThat(resolve(acceptHeader("one/one", "*/*"), WithDefault.class)).isEqualTo(WithDefault.TWO);
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}
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@Test
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void whenMultipleDefaultsThrowsException() {
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assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> resolve(acceptHeader("one/one"), WithMultipleDefaults.class))
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.withMessageContaining("Multiple default values");
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}
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private Supplier<List<String>> acceptHeader(String... types) {
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List<String> value = Arrays.asList(types);
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return () -> (value.isEmpty() ? null : value);
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}
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private ApiVersion resolve(Supplier<List<String>> accepts) {
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return new ProducibleOperationArgumentResolver(accepts).resolve(ApiVersion.class);
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return resolve(accepts, ApiVersion.class);
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}
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private <T> T resolve(Supplier<List<String>> accepts, Class<T> type) {
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return new ProducibleOperationArgumentResolver(accepts).resolve(type);
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}
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enum WithDefault implements Producible<WithDefault> {
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ONE("one/one"),
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TWO("two/two") {
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@Override
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public boolean isDefault() {
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return true;
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}
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},
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THREE("three/three");
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private final MimeType mimeType;
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WithDefault(String mimeType) {
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this.mimeType = MimeType.valueOf(mimeType);
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}
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@Override
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public MimeType getProducedMimeType() {
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return this.mimeType;
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}
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}
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enum WithMultipleDefaults implements Producible<WithMultipleDefaults> {
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ONE, TWO, THREE;
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@Override
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public boolean isDefault() {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public MimeType getProducedMimeType() {
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return MimeType.valueOf("image/jpeg");
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}
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}
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}
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